The Sussex Spaniel was, as its name implies, developed in Sussex, England, in the 1800s.
History of Sussex Spaniel
This descendant of the Clumber Spaniel and the Bloodhound was developed by Mr. Fuller of Rosehill. The Sussex Spaniel is one of the first ten breeds accepted by the American Kennel Club and the breed has changed little since it was developed. The Sussex Spaniel was mainly used to hunt partridges and pheasants and almost disappeared after World War II. Thanks to the efforts of a group of enthusiasts of this breed, it has been saved from extinction. Today’s Sussex Spaniels are the descendants of eight dogs rescued and fed by English breeder Joy Freer. This breed was officially recognized in 1885.
Life expectancy: 12 – 15 years
Weight: 16 – 20 kg
Height at the withers: 33 – 38 cm
Character
The Sussex Spaniel is not outgoing or open compared to other breeds; this dog only gets excited during work. This is the only Spaniel that gives neck while hunting. The even and calm Sussex Spaniel barks continuously and moves across the hunting ground with its characteristic winding gait. This hunting and retrieving dog is sociable by nature and stoically takes the prodding and romping of children. Compared to other Spaniels, the Sussex Spaniel is considered stubborn.
It takes patience and persistence in raising these dogs. But these dogs are enthusiastic and determined when it comes to work. This calm and intelligent dog has a cheerful and easy-to-handle disposition. To be at his best, this sweet, gentle and devoted companion must live in the house. The Sussex Spaniel learns quickly and has a mind of its own. These dogs do well with cats. Some Sussex Spaniels are aggressive towards unfamiliar dogs.
Health
The Sussex Spaniel is a healthy dog. Proper nutrition and care are necessary for these dogs to have a long and active life. Compared to other breeds, the Sussex Spaniel has few serious health problems. Nevertheless, the dogs of this breed are predisposed to developing eye problems such as cataracts, distichiasis (abnormal growth of the eyelashes), retinal dysplasia and eyelid entropy (the inward rolling of the eyelids).
Care of the Sussex Spaniel
The Sussex Spaniel has a soft, medium length. Golden red coat, which should be combed regularly. Excess hair under the ears and between the pads of the feet should be trimmed regularly. The ears, hindquarters, feathers and armpits are areas where the coat can easily become tangled and require special attention.
